健生村|過咗下晝五點唔食嘢真能「返老還童」?😍 醫學新發現話你知!
「過咗下晝五點唔食嘢,幫你減炎症、變年輕!」😮 2024年12月刊登喺《Redox Biology》嘅研究提到,「限時進食」(Time-Restricted Eating, TRE)可能係健康新趨勢!🔥 但呢啲講法有幾真?係咪個個啱試?以下逐點分析《Redox Biology》同其他醫學文獻嘅發現!😎

限時進食有咩好處?🌟 5大驚喜效果!
根據《Redox Biology》同其他權威醫學研究,16:8限時進食(每日8小時進食,例如朝早9點到下晝5點)可能帶來以下好處!👇
免疫系統「年輕化」,炎症大減! 🛡️
《Redox Biology》研究搵49位參加者試咗30日16:8斷食,發現免疫細胞(T細胞同B細胞)比例改善,炎症標記(CRP)顯著下降!📉 呢啲改變減低全身炎症,免疫系統好似「返老還童」,降低慢性病風險![1][9][16] 動物研究亦顯示,斷食減氧化應激,保護細胞健康![20]
腸道更健康,好菌多起來! 🦠
研究發現,限時進食重塑腸道微生物群,增加有益菌(例如乳酸菌),減少有害菌!💪 腸道健康同全身炎症相關,改善腸道生態可減腸炎風險,甚至幫皮膚同精神變好![1][9][20] 😍
減肥更易,內臟脂肪都Bye! ⚖️
30日試驗入面,參與者平均減磅,部分人90日後仲繼續瘦!📏 體脂率同內臟脂肪下降,代謝健康改善!研究提到,限時進食激活SIRT1同AMPK,幫燒脂同改善胰島素敏感度,預防糖尿病![1][5][17] 😎
心臟更強,血管更年輕! ❤️
限時進食可降低血壓、改善膽固醇,減少動脈硬化風險![17] 2024年《Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology》研究話,斷食改善血管內皮功能,幫遠離心臟病![17] 心臟健康,人生更精彩!🚴♂️
生理時鐘順暢,精神更爽! ⏰
進食時間同生理時鐘同步,改善葡萄糖同脂肪代謝![5][17] 研究指,限時進食幫夜晚瞓得更好,白天精神更集中,情緒都可能好轉!😄
研究可唔可信?🧐 客觀分析!
《Redox Biology》研究好吸引,但有冇誇大?以下係可信度同局限性分析!👇
權威來源 ✅
《Redox Biology》係Elsevier旗下頂級期刊,2024年影響因子11.39,專攻氧化還原生物學,屬科學界「金字招牌」![3] 研究經同行評審,數據透明,可信度高![1][9]
研究局限 ⚠️
- 樣本細:49人規模唔大,未必代表所有人群(唔同年齡或健康狀況)。
- 無對照組:單臂試驗無比較組,難完全排除其他因素(例如飲食內容)影響。
- 短期數據:30日試驗吸引,長期效果同安全性需更多研究![1][9]
- 唔人人啱:孕婦、糖尿病患者或慢性病人士亂試或有風險,需問醫生![20]
其他研究支持 📚
- 《Nutrients》、《Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics》等期刊都有類似結論,話限時進食減炎症、改善代謝同心血管健康![5][17][20] 動物實驗亦顯示類似效果,結論更穩陣![20]
點解斷食咁Work?🧬 科學原理揭秘!
限時進食點解有咁多好處?以下係醫學文獻提到嘅機制!👇
減氧化應激,細胞更健康! 🔥
斷食減少活性氧(ROS),減細胞損傷!限時進食激活SIRT1同AMPK,抑制促炎因子(TNF-α、IL-1β),減低全身炎症![5][20]
免疫系統升級! 🛡️
限時進食增加調節性T細胞(Treg),減少促炎細胞(Th1、Th17),令免疫系統更平衡,抵禦疾病更強![1][9][16]
腸道微生物大執位! 🦠
好菌增、壞菌減,腸道屏障更強,減少腸炎同全身炎症風險![9][20]
代謝同生理時鐘更順! ⏰
進食同生理時鐘同步,改善代謝,降低心血管風險,夜晚充電更有效![5][17] ⚡
斷食唔係萬能!😬 試之前要小心!
限時進食好處多,但唔係個個啱試!以下要留意!👇
- 因人而異:體質、年齡、健康狀況影響效果,試前問醫生或營養師!
- 飲食要均衡:8小時內食夠營養,唔係淨飲水!🥗
- 長期效果未明:多數研究係短期,長遠安全性待驗證![1][20]
- 唔好信網上吹水:社交媒體或非權威貼文可能誇大效果,無科學根據唔好信!🚫
總結:下晝五點後斷食值唔值得試?🤔
《Redox Biology》同其他權威研究證實,16:8限時進食(朝早9點到下晝5點食嘢)真有機會減炎症、改善腸道健康、幫減肥同保護心臟!😍 但研究有局限,例如樣本細同試驗短,唔係個個啱試!想試嘅朋友,記得同醫生商量,唔好盲目跟風!💡 未來需更多大型研究驗證長期效果,健康要量力而為!😊
重要事項:本文章任何內容僅供參考,不涉及明示及/或暗示有關疾病及/或醫療的任何建議。使用任何藥物及/或補充劑前,必須先向您的專業醫護人員充分咨詢。
以上學術研究來源:
- Chen, Y., et al. (2024). Time-restricted eating reveals a “younger” immune system and reshapes the intestinal microbiome in human. Redox Biology, 78, 103422. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.redox.2024.103422
- Redox Biology. (2025). Journal Impact Factor and Ranking. Resurchify. https://www.resurchify.com
- Diab, R., et al. (2024). Intermittent Fasting Regulates Metabolic Homeostasis and Improves Cardiovascular Health. Cell Biochemistry and Biophysics, 82, 1583–1597. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12013-024-01314-9
- Dos Passos, R. R., et al. (2024). Exploring the Impact of Intermittent Fasting on Vascular Function and the Immune System. Arteriosclerosis, Thrombosis, and Vascular Biology. https://doi.org/10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.124.21712
- Zhang, X., et al. (2024). Effect of Intermittent Fasting on Immune Parameters and Intestinal Inflammation. Nutrients, 16(22), 3956. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu16223956
- Patterson, R. E., et al. (2015). Intermittent Fasting and Human Metabolic Health. Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics, 115(8), 1203–1212. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jand.2015.02.018
- Longo, V. D., & Mattson, M. P. (2014). Fasting: Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Applications. Cell Metabolism, 19(2), 181–192. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2013.12.008
- de Cabo, R., & Mattson, M. P. (2019). Effects of Intermittent Fasting on Health, Aging, and Disease. New England Journal of Medicine, 381(26), 2541–2551. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1905136
- Cienfuegos, S., et al. (2020). Effects of 4- and 6-h Time-Restricted Feeding on Weight and Cardiometabolic Health: A Randomized Controlled Trial in Adults with Obesity. Cell Metabolism, 32(3), 366–378. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2020.06.018
- Sutton, E. F., et al. (2018). Early Time-Restricted Feeding Improves Insulin Sensitivity, Blood Pressure, and Oxidative Stress Even without Weight Loss in Men with Prediabetes. Cell Metabolism, 27(6), 1212–1221. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.04.010
- Wilkinson, M. J., et al. (2020). Ten-Hour Time-Restricted Eating Reduces Weight, Blood Pressure, and Atherogenic Lipids in Patients with Metabolic Syndrome. Cell Metabolism, 31(1), 92–104. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2019.11.004
- Gabel, K., et al. (2018). Effects of 8-hour Time Restricted Feeding on Body Weight and Metabolic Disease Risk Factors in Obese Adults: A Pilot Study. Nutrition and Healthy Aging, 4(4), 345–353. https://doi.org/10.3233/NHA-170036
- Anton, S. D., et al. (2018). Flipping the Metabolic Switch: Understanding and Applying the Health Benefits of Fasting. Obesity, 26(2), 254–268. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.22065
- Tinsley, G. M., & La Bounty, P. M. (2015). Effects of Intermittent Fasting on Body Composition and Clinical Health Markers in Humans. Nutrition Reviews, 73(10), 661–674. https://doi.org/10.1093/nutrit/nuv041
- Malinowski, B., et al. (2019). Intermittent Fasting in Cardiovascular Disorders—An Overview. Nutrients, 11(3), 673. https://doi.org/10.3390/nu11030673
- Jordan, S., et al. (2019). Dietary Intake Regulates the Circadian Clock and Metabolism via the Gut Microbiome. Cell Host & Microbe, 25(6), 786–797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chom.2019.05.008
- Dong, T. A., et al. (2020). Intermittent Fasting: A Heart Healthy Dietary Pattern? American Journal of Medicine, 133(8), 901–907. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amjmed.2020.03.030
- Ravussin, E., et al. (2019). Early Time-Restricted Feeding Reduces Appetite and Increases Fat Oxidation But Does Not Affect Energy Expenditure in Humans. Obesity, 27(8), 1244–1254. https://doi.org/10.1002/oby.22518
- Chaix, A., et al. (2019). Time-Restricted Feeding Prevents Obesity and Metabolic Syndrome in Mice Lacking a Circadian Clock. Cell Metabolism, 29(2), 303–319. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cmet.2018.08.004
- Li, G., et al. (2021). Intermittent Fasting Promotes Gut Health and Reduces Inflammation in Animal Models. Frontiers in Microbiology, 12, 673714. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmicb.2021.673714